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Publications
2010               

            Ruth H. Carmichael and Carolyn J. Kovacs. Comment on Watanabe et al. (2009).  Mar. Pollut. Bull. 60: 314-315.  pdf

2009         David R. Smith, Michael J. Millard, and R.H. Carmichael
Comparative status and assessment of Limulus polyphemus with emphasis on the New England and Delaware Bay populations.  p.361-386. In J.T. Tanacredi et al. (eds.), Biology and Conservation of Horseshoe Crabs.  Springer pdf
            Ruth H. Carmichael, Emily Gaines, Zacharia Sheller, Amanda Tong, Amanda Clapp, and Ivan Valiela.  Diet composition of juvenile horseshoe crabs:  Implications for growth and survival of natural and cultured stocks.  p.521-534. In J.T. Tanacredi et al. (eds.), Biology and Conservation of Horseshoe Crabs.  Springer pdf

2008          R. H. Carmichael, T. Hattenrath, I. Valiela, and R.H. Michener. Nitrogen stable isotopes in the shell of Mercenaria mercenaria trace wastewater inputs from watersheds to estuarine ecosystems. Aquat. Biol. 4: 99-111. Feature Article. pdf

          J. H. Daskin and R. H. Carmichael. Use of N stable isotope and microbial analyses to define wastewater influence in Mobile Bay, AL. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 56: 860-868. pdf

2007             

          J. Bowen, K. Kroeger, G. Tomasky, W. J. Pabich, , M. L. Cole, R. H. Carmichael, Valiela, I. A review of land-sea coupling by groundwater discharge pf nitrogen to New England estuaries:  Mechanisms and effects. Applied Geochemistry. 22: 175-191.

2005               

          Carmichael, R. H. and I. Valiela. Coupling of near-bottom seston and surface sediment composition: Changes with nutrient enrichment and implications for estuarine food supply and biogeochemical processing.  Limnol. Oceanogr. 50: 97-105.  pdf

2004               

          Carmichael, R. H., A. Shriver, and I. Valiela. Changes in shell and soft tissue growth, tissue composition, and survival of quahogs, Mercenaria mercenaria, and softshell clams, Mya arenaria, in response to eutrophic-driven changes in food supply and habitat. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 313: 75-104. pdf

          Rutecki, D., R. H. Carmichael, and I. Valiela.  Magnitude of harvest of Atlantic horseshoe crabs, Limulus polyphemus, in Pleasant Bay, MA.  Estuaries 27: 179-187.  pdf 

          Carmichael, R. H., B. Annette, and I. Valiela. N loading to Pleasant Bay, Cape Cod:  Application of models and stable isotopes to detect incipient nutrient enrichment of estuaries.  Mar. Pollut. Bull. 48: 137-143.  pdf

          Carmichael, R. H. Effects of eutrophication on Mya arenaria and Mercenaria mercenaria: Growth, survival, and physiological responses to changes in food supply and habitat in estuaries receiving different N loads.  Ph.D. Thesis, Boston University.

          Carmichael, R. H., D. Rutecki, B. Annett, E. Gaines, and I. Valiela.  Position of horseshoe crabs in estuarine food webs: N and C stable isotopic study of foraging ranges and diet composition. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 299: 231-253.  pdf

 

2003              

          Carmichael, R. H., D. Rutecki, and I. Valiela.  Abundance and population structure of the Atlantic horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, in Pleasant Bay, Cape Cod.  Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 246: 225-239.  pdf

         O'Connell, C. W., S. P. Grady, A. S. Leschen, R. H. Carmichael, and I. Valiela.  Stable isotopic assessment of site loyalty and relationships between size and trophic position of the Atlantic horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, in Cape Cod estuaries.  Biol. Bull. 205: 254-255 pdf

2002             

           Weiss, E., R. H. Carmichael, and I Valiela.  The effects of eutrophication on growth of quahogs and softshell clams through changes in food supply.  Aquaculture  211:275-289. pdf

             Shriver, A. C., R. H. Carmichael, and I. Valiela.  Growth, condition, reproductive potential, and mortality of bay scallops, Argopecten irradians, in response to eutrophic-driven changes in food resources.  J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 279: 21-40.  pdf

             Gaines, E., R. H. Carmichael, S. P. Grady, and I. Valiela.  Stable isotopic evidence for changing nutritional sources of juvenile horseshoe crabs.  Biol. Bull. 203: 228-230. pdf

             Suggs, D. R. H. Carmichael, S. P. Grady, and I. Valiela.  Effects of individual size on pairing in horseshoe crabs. Biol. Bull. 203: 225-227. pdf           

2001

           Grady, S., D. Rutecki, R. H. Carmichael, and I. Valiela.  Age structure of the Pleasant Bay population of Crepidula fornicata: A possible tool for estimating horseshoe crab age.  Biol. Bull.  201: 296-297.

           Fila, L., R. H. Carmichael, A. Shriver, and I. Valiela.  Stable N isotopic signatures in Bay scallop tissue, feces, and pseudofeces in Cape Cod estuaries subject to different N loads.  Biol. Bull. 201: 294-296.

1996               

             Herrold R. E., A. Marchini, S. Fruehling, and R. Longnecker. Glycoprotein 110 (gp110), the Epstein-Barr Virus Homolog of Herpes Simplex Virus Glycoprotein B (gB), Is Essential for Epstein-Barr Replication In Vivo. J Virol. 70: 2049-2054.

              Fruehling S., S. K. Lee, R. Herrold, B. Frech, G. Laux, E. Kremmer, F. A. Grasser, and R. Longnecker. Identification of Latent Membrane Protein 2A (LMP2A) Domains Essential for the LMP2A Dominant-Negative Effect on B-lymphocyte Surface Immunoglobulin Signal Transduction. J Virol. 70: 6216-6226.

 
 
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